Wildlife of the Cardigan Bay area

Motygido wildlife
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The coast of Cardigan Bay is
home to has some fascinating wildlife species including the
Red Kite, the famous Bottlenose
Dolphins, the Grey Seal, and
the Chough. In the county of Ceredigion - formerly known as
Cardiganshire, the coast consists
largely of cliffs formed from ancient Silurian rocks
interspersed by small coves and bays with sandy beaches
where streams and rivers enter the sea. Much of the coast is
bordered by the coastal path with its unique
flora of salt tolerant and wind resistant plants.
This coastal region is characterised by
deep wooded valleys dominated by sessile Oak and
Hazel, and rounded hills used mostly for sheep
farming. Red Kites, reintroduced to Wales in recent years,
nest in these valleys and are now an integral part of the
local fauna.
Motygido is situated on a hill a mile from the coast with
views of Cardigan Bay and the Snowdon range in the far
distance , it is bordered by two valleys, Cwm Mot and Cwm
Gido. The small rivers that carved out the valleys over
thousands of years, the Mot and Gido - are believed to have
been named after a medieval monk and his dog. The rivers
then run through Cwm Gido to Gilfachreda where they join to
become the Llethi - entering Cardigan Bay at Llanina.
Motygido was once a large farm (for this area) of around 160
acres. We know from the diaries of the Rev. John Pugh that in the eighteenth century
when Motygido Farm hosted a school, that it was used to farm
sheep and cattle as well as having fields of wheat and
barley.
About 50 years ago, a former owner demolished every
hedge and grew peas and beans for 'Birdseye'. More recently,
another owner split the farm up into three sections. Most of
the fields were ploughed up and re-seeded with Rye grass. However,
our remaining few acres around the original farm buildings have
never been 'improved' and still have native grasses and wild
flowers in profusion.
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When we bought the property in 1991, the buildings stood
in isolation, surrounded by open largely unfenced land. In the years since, we have planted
hundreds of trees and shrubs around the buildings and between the
fields - grown from seeds or cuttings of local stock wherever
possible. These include, Elder, Alder, Grey and Silver
Birch, Willow, Sallow, Aspen, Whitebeam, Maple, Sycamore, Ash,
Oak, Horse Chestnut, Rowan, Western Hemlock, Sitka Spruce, Douglas
Fir, Redwood, Lime and Black, and Lombardy Poplars.
As the trees have grown, the number of bird and insect
species has increased dramatically. Birds breeding on the farm now
include Swallows, Jackdaws, Great Tits, Blue Tits, Goldfinches,
Greenfinches, Wood Pigeons, Pied Wagtails, Wrens, Robins,
Blackbirds, Dunnocks, and Willow Warblers. We also had Red
Kites nesting at the bottom of our field a couple of years ago. Although
the Kites no longer nest here, they are regularly seen
overhead. The adjacent valleys also support populations of
Buzzards, Ravens, Barn Owls, Tawny Owls and Peregrine Falcons.
Most recently, we have fenced off an area around our spring and
our pond as a wildlife area. Here there is a natural spring
line above a layer of impervious clay. It is boggy in places with
rushes and many other marsh plants. It has not been grazed or
mowed for 2 years now and is a haven for butterflies with
caterpillar food plants such as native grasses, nettles, and
Bird's Foot Trefoil in profusion.
Wildlife of the Bahamas
For several years Rod was professionally involved in
wildlife conservation in the Bahamas. At this time, he wrote
weekly articles in both of the island's daily newspapers. Many of
these are featured in his Bahamas
Wildlife Pages - click here to go to the website.
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